| Name | Symbol | Value | Description/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| carat | ct | A measure of the purity of gold, expressed as parts of gold in 24. E.g. 18 ct gold contains 18 parts in 24, having a "fineness" of 750 | |
| (metric) carat | ct | 100 points; 200 milligrams |
A measure of gemstone size |
| metric slug | hyl; mug; TME |
9.80665 kilograms | Mass that accelerates at 1 m/s² when acted upon by 1 kgf |
| milligram | mg | 1/1000 gram | |
| quarter | 2 stones; ¼ hundredweight |
||
| short ton | 2,000 pounds | ||
| slug | sl | 32.174 pounds | Mass that accelerates at 1 ft/s² when acted upon by 1 lbf |
| 10.0224 pounds | Mass of 1 UK gallon of pure water* | ||
| 1 kilogram | Mass of 1 litre of pure water* |
| Name | Symbol | Value | Description/Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| grain | gr | 0.064799 gram; 1/7000 pound* |
15.432337 grains per gram; 437½ grains per ounce* |
| scruple | 20 grains; 1.295978 grams |
||
| pennyweight | dwt | 24 grains; 1.555174 grams; 1/20 troy ounce |
|
| drachm | dr | 60 grains; 3 scruples; 3.887935 grams |
Also called "dram" |
| troy ounce | ozt | 480 grains; 24 scruples; 8 drachms; 31.103477 grams |
1.097143 ounces* |
| Approximation | % Accuracy |
|---|---|
| 1 kilogram ≈ 2.2 pounds | 99.8 |
| 70 kilograms ≈ 11 stones | 99.8 |
| 1 long ton ≈ 1 tonne | 98.4 |